Luther Henderson Jr. (1919-2003) was an influential American composer, arranger, and conductor, primarily known for his work in jazz and musical theater. Henderson's career spanned several decades, during which he made significant contributions to the world of music. He is best known for his arrangements of works by prominent composers, including George Gershwin and Duke Ellington. One of his notable accomplishments was his orchestration of the 1976 Broadway revival of "Porgy and Bess," which helped to bring the classic opera to new audiences. Henderson also contributed to various television shows, including "The Ed Sullivan Show," and worked with the renowned Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater. Henderson's impact on music is seen in his ability to blend classical techniques with jazz sensibilities, which influenced generations of musicians and arrangers. His work not only enriched the performance of jazz but also helped bridge the gap between different musical genres, making him a key figure in the evolution of American music during the 20th century. His legacy continues to inspire artists across various genres today.